VARIOUS TYPES OF WAYANG IN INDONESIA

There are various types of puppets. Movies come in various shapes, sizes, and mediums, including in the form of rolls of skins, leather, wood, and masks. However, there are 5 most popular types of puppets I would like to mention below. They are:

1. Wayang beber

Wayang beber is one of the oldest types of wayang in Indonesia. In this narrative show, a long image sheet is described by a puppeteer. The oldest beber wayang can be found in Pacitan, Donorojo, East Java. Apart from the Mahabharata and Ramayana narratives, wayang beber also uses stories from folklore, such as the romance of Panji Asmoro Bangun and Dewi Sekartaji.

2. Wayang kulit

5 Types of Wayang Indonesia Belindomag puppets In Central and East Java, the most popular types of puppets are wayang kulit or wayang purwa. The puppets are flat and made of buffalo or goat skin. His arms and legs can be moved. In Bali and Java, wayang kulit shows often combine Hindu stories with Buddhism and Islam. In addition to religious stories, folklore and myths are often used.

3. Wayang Klitik (atau Karucil)

5 Jenis Wayang Indonesia Belindomag wayang klitik

The shape of the puppet is similar to the puppet, but made of wood, not the skin. They also use shadows in the show. The word "clit" comes from the sound of the wood in contact at the time the movie is moved or during a fight scene, for example. The stories used in this wayang drama come from the kingdoms of East Java, such as the Kingdom of Jenggala, Kediri, and Majapahit. The most popular story about Damarwulan. The story is filled with romance and loved by the public.

4. Puppet show/wayang Golek

5 Jenis Wayang Indonesia Belindomag wayang golek

The show was performed using a three-dimensional shadow made of wood. This type of puppets is most popular in West Java. There are 2 kinds of wayang golek, namely wayang golek slab and wayang golek purwa. Puppet puppet that many people are known is puppet purwa purwa. The stories used often refer to the Javanese and Islamic traditions, such as the stories of Prince Panji, Darmawulan, and Amir Hamzah, the uncle of the Prophet Muhammad.

5. Wayang wong

This type of puppet is a dance drama that uses human to play characters based on traditional puppet stories. The most frequently used story is Smaradahana. Initially, wayang wong was shown as the entertainment of the nobility, but now spread into a popular art form.